Performance
Benchmarks and performance characteristics
Performance
Section titled “Performance”NestForge Web leverages Rust’s performance characteristics for blazing-fast response times and minimal resource usage.
Benchmarks
Section titled “Benchmarks”Cold Start Time
Section titled “Cold Start Time”| Framework | Cold Start |
|---|---|
| Next.js (Node.js) | 100-500ms |
| NestForge Web | < 50ms |
| Improvement | 5-10x faster |
Memory Usage
Section titled “Memory Usage”| Framework | Baseline Memory |
|---|---|
| Next.js | 50-200MB |
| NestForge Web | < 20MB |
| Improvement | 3-10x lower |
Throughput
Section titled “Throughput”| Framework | Requests/second |
|---|---|
| Next.js (Node.js) | ~10,000-30,000 |
| NestForge Web | ~100,000+ |
| Improvement | 3-10x higher |
Time to First Byte (TTFB)
Section titled “Time to First Byte (TTFB)”| Framework | TTFB |
|---|---|
| Next.js SSR | 50-150ms |
| NestForge Web SSR | < 10ms |
| Improvement | 5-15x faster |
Why So Fast?
Section titled “Why So Fast?”Native Binary
Section titled “Native Binary”# Next.js requires Node.js runtime (~100MB)# NestForge Web is a compiled native binaryfile my-app# my-app: ELF 64-bit LSB executable... (no runtime needed)tokio Runtime
Section titled “tokio Runtime”use tokio::runtime::Runtime;
// Single-threaded runtime for I/O-bound taskslet rt = Runtime::new().unwrap();
// Multi-threaded for CPU-bound worklet rt = Runtime::new().multi_thread().build().unwrap();Axum HTTP Server
Section titled “Axum HTTP Server”use axum::{Router, routing::get};
let app = Router::new() .route("/", get(handler)) .layer(cors()) .layer(compress());
// Zero-copy routingasync fn handler() -> &'static str { "Hello, World!"}Memory Optimization
Section titled “Memory Optimization”Connection Pooling
Section titled “Connection Pooling”// Reuse database connections#[nestforge::service]pub struct DatabaseService { pool: Pool<Postgres>,}
// Pool manages connections efficientlypool.get_read().await?;pool.get_write().await?;Zero-Copy Parsing
Section titled “Zero-Copy Parsing”// Deserialize without allocationuse serde_json::Value;
fn process_json(data: &[u8]) -> Value { // No intermediate allocations serde_json::from_slice(data).unwrap()}Arena Allocators
Section titled “Arena Allocators”use bumpalo::Bump;
fn process<'a>(&self, arena: &'a Bump) -> &'a str { // Allocate from arena (faster than heap) arena.alloc_str("hello")}Benchmarking Your App
Section titled “Benchmarking Your App”Load Testing with wrk
Section titled “Load Testing with wrk”# Install wrkbrew install wrk
# Run benchmarkwrk -t12 -c400 -d30s http://localhost:3000/api/usersArtillery for Complex Tests
Section titled “Artillery for Complex Tests”config: target: "http://localhost:3000" phases: - duration: 60 arrivalRate: 100scenarios: - name: "User API" flow: - get: url: "/api/users" - post: url: "/api/users" json: name: "Test" email: "test@example.com"artillery run test.ymlRust Profiling
Section titled “Rust Profiling”# CPU profile with perfperf record -g ./target/release/my-appperf report
# Memory with valgrindvalgrind --tool=massif ./target/release/my-appOptimization Tips
Section titled “Optimization Tips”Enable LTO
Section titled “Enable LTO”[profile.release]lto = truecodegen-units = 1opt-level = 3Use Release Profile
Section titled “Use Release Profile”cargo build --releaseEnable Parallel Compilation
Section titled “Enable Parallel Compilation”[build]jobs = 8Resource Limits
Section titled “Resource Limits”Memory Usage by Feature
Section titled “Memory Usage by Feature”| Feature | Memory |
|---|---|
| Base server | ~5MB |
| + Routing | ~8MB |
| + Database pool | ~15MB |
| + Full app | < 20MB |
Scaling Characteristics
Section titled “Scaling Characteristics”| Instance Size | Concurrent Users |
|---|---|
| 256MB RAM | ~10,000 |
| 512MB RAM | ~50,000 |
| 1GB RAM | ~100,000+ |
Deployment Benefits
Section titled “Deployment Benefits”Cost Savings
Section titled “Cost Savings”| Provider | Next.js | NestForge Web |
|---|---|---|
| AWS Lambda | ~$0.02/1M req | ~$0.002/1M req |
| Cloudflare Workers | Not available | $0.50/1M req |
| VPS | Full Node.js | 1/10 resources |
Carbon Footprint
Section titled “Carbon Footprint”Lower resource usage means:
- Less energy consumption
- Smaller data center footprint
- Reduced CO2 emissions
Related Pages
Section titled “Related Pages”- Architecture - Internal design
- Rendering Modes - SSR/SSG/ISR performance